Nkhani

Intaneti ya Zinthu (IoT) isintha dziko lathu.Akuti padzakhala pafupifupi 22 biliyoni zipangizo za IoT pofika chaka cha 2025. Kukulitsa kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti ku zinthu za tsiku ndi tsiku kudzasintha mafakitale ndikusunga ndalama zambiri.Koma zida zomwe sizimalumikizidwa ndi intaneti zimalumikizana bwanji ndi masensa opanda zingwe?

Masensa opanda zingwe amapangitsa intaneti ya Zinthu kukhala zotheka.Anthu ndi mabungwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito masensa opanda zingwe kuti athe kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yanzeru.Kuchokera ku nyumba zolumikizidwa kupita kumizinda yanzeru, masensa opanda zingwe amapanga maziko a intaneti ya Zinthu.Momwe ukadaulo wama sensor opanda zingwe umagwirira ntchito ndikofunikira kwa aliyense amene akukonzekera kutumiza ma IoT mtsogolo.Tiyeni tiwone momwe masensa opanda zingwe amagwirira ntchito, ma sensor opanda zingwe omwe akutuluka, ndi gawo lomwe adzagwire mtsogolo.

Sensa yopanda zingwe ndi chipangizo chomwe chimatha kusonkhanitsa zidziwitso zamantha ndikuwona kusintha kwa malo amderalo.Zitsanzo za masensa opanda zingwe ndi monga ma proximity sensors, ma motion sensors, masensa a kutentha, ndi masensa amadzimadzi.Masensa opanda zingwe samagwira ntchito yolemetsa ya data kwanuko, ndipo amadya mphamvu zochepa kwambiri.Ndi ukadaulo wabwino kwambiri wopanda zingwe, batire imodzi imatha kukhala kwa zaka zambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, masensa amathandizidwa mosavuta pamanetiweki othamanga kwambiri chifukwa amatumiza katundu wopepuka kwambiri.

Masensa opanda zingwe atha kuikidwa m'magulu kuti aziyang'anira chilengedwe chonse.Ma sensa opanda zingwe awa amakhala ndi masensa ambiri amwazikana.Masensa awa amalumikizana kudzera pamalumikizidwe opanda zingwe.Zomverera pamaneti wapagulu zimagawana deta kudzera m'ma node omwe amaphatikiza chidziwitso pachipata kapena kudzera mu node pomwe sensor iliyonse imalumikizidwa mwachindunji pachipata, poganiza kuti imatha kufika pamlingo wofunikira.Chipatacho chimagwira ntchito ngati mlatho wolumikiza masensa am'deralo ku intaneti, kuchita ngati rauta komanso malo opanda zingwe.